Rosacea is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that mainly affects the central face, causing redness, flushing, visible blood vessels, and sometimes acne-like papules and pustules.

Persistent facial redness, easy flushing, visible blood vessels, acne-like bumps, and a stinging or burning feeling. Some people also develop eye irritation (ocular rosacea) or thickened skin on the nose.

Common triggers include sun exposure, heat, hot drinks, spicy food, alcohol (especially red wine), stress, wind, and some skincare products. Identifying your personal triggers is a key part of treatment.

Treatment may include topical medications (such as metronidazole, azelaic acid, or ivermectin), oral antibiotics for inflammation, prescription treatments for redness, gentle skincare, and daily sunscreen. Your provider tailors the plan to your rosacea subtype.

No, although they can look similar and sometimes occur together. Rosacea does not cause blackheads and is centered on redness and flushing, so the treatment approach is different.

There is no permanent cure, but rosacea is very manageable. With consistent treatment and trigger avoidance, most people can significantly reduce redness and breakouts.

Sun exposure is one of the most common flare triggers. Daily broad-spectrum SPF 30 or higher helps prevent flares and protects sensitive skin.

Many people notice calmer skin within a few weeks, though full results from topical and oral treatment usually take 6 to 12 weeks.